Free bilingual books

Candide, ou L’optimisme
Voltaire
(1759)

Downloading books is available only for authorized users


Downloading books is available only for authorized users

Candide Candide
II WHAT BECAME OF CANDIDE AMONG THE BULGARIANS.II WHAT BECAME OF CANDIDE AMONG THE BULGARIANS.
Candide, driven from terrestrial paradise, walked a long while without
knowing where, weeping, raising his eyes to heaven, turning them often
towards the most magnificent of castles which imprisoned the purest of
noble young ladies. He lay down to sleep without supper, in the middle
of a field between two furrows. The snow fell in large flakes. Next day
Candide, all benumbed, dragged himself towards the neighbouring town
which was called Waldberghofftrarbk-dikdorff, having no money, dying of
hunger and fatigue, he stopped sorrowfully at the door of an inn. Two
men dressed in blue observed him.

"Comrade," said one, "here is a well-built young fellow, and of proper
height."

They went up to Candide and very civilly invited him to dinner.

"Gentlemen," replied Candide, with a most engaging modesty, "you do me
great honour, but I have not wherewithal to pay my share."

"Oh, sir," said one of the blues to him, "people of your appearance and
of your merit never pay anything: are you not five feet five inches
high?"

"Yes, sir, that is my height," answered he, making a low bow.

"Come, sir, seat yourself; not only will we pay your reckoning, but we
will never suffer such a man as you to want money; men are only born to
assist one another."

"You are right," said Candide; "this is what I was always taught by Mr.
Pangloss, and I see plainly that all is for the best."

They begged of him to accept a few crowns. He took them, and wished to
give them his note; they refused; they seated themselves at table.

"Love you not deeply?"

"Oh yes," answered he; "I deeply love Miss Cunegonde."

"No," said one of the gentlemen, "we ask you if you do not deeply love
the King of the Bulgarians?"

"Not at all," said he; "for I have never seen him."

"What! he is the best of kings, and we must drink his health."

"Oh! very willingly, gentlemen," and he drank.

"That is enough," they tell him. "Now you are the help, the support,
the defender, the hero of the Bulgarians. Your fortune is made, and your
glory is assured."

Instantly they fettered him, and carried him away to the regiment. There
he was made to wheel about to the right, and to the left, to draw his
rammer, to return his rammer, to present, to fire, to march, and they
gave him thirty blows with a cudgel. The next day he did his exercise a
little less badly, and he received but twenty blows. The day following
they gave him only ten, and he was regarded by his comrades as a
prodigy.

Candide, all stupefied, could not yet very well realise how he was a
hero. He resolved one fine day in spring to go for a walk, marching
straight before him, believing that it was a privilege of the human as
well as of the animal species to make use of their legs as they pleased.
He had advanced two leagues when he was overtaken by four others, heroes
of six feet, who bound him and carried him to a dungeon. He was asked
which he would like the best, to be whipped six-and-thirty times through
all the regiment, or to receive at once twelve balls of lead in his
brain. He vainly said that human will is free, and that he chose neither
the one nor the other. He was forced to make a choice; he determined, in
virtue of that gift of God called liberty, to run the gauntlet
six-and-thirty times. He bore this twice. The regiment was composed of
two thousand men; that composed for him four thousand strokes, which
laid bare all his muscles and nerves, from the nape of his neck quite
down to his rump. As they were going to proceed to a third whipping,
Candide, able to bear no more, begged as a favour that they would be so
good as to shoot him. He obtained this favour; they bandaged his eyes,
and bade him kneel down. The King of the Bulgarians passed at this
moment and ascertained the nature of the crime. As he had great talent,
he understood from all that he learnt of Candide that he was a young
metaphysician, extremely ignorant of the things of this world, and he
accorded him his pardon with a clemency which will bring him praise in
all the journals, and throughout all ages.

An able surgeon cured Candide in three weeks by means of emollients
taught by Dioscorides. He had already a little skin, and was able to
march when the King of the Bulgarians gave battle to the King of the
Abares.[2]


Candide, driven from terrestrial paradise, walked a long while without
knowing where, weeping, raising his eyes to heaven, turning them often
towards the most magnificent of castles which imprisoned the purest of
noble young ladies. He lay down to sleep without supper, in the middle
of a field between two furrows. The snow fell in large flakes. Next day
Candide, all benumbed, dragged himself towards the neighbouring town
which was called Waldberghofftrarbk-dikdorff, having no money, dying of
hunger and fatigue, he stopped sorrowfully at the door of an inn. Two
men dressed in blue observed him.

"Comrade," said one, "here is a well-built young fellow, and of proper
height."

They went up to Candide and very civilly invited him to dinner.

"Gentlemen," replied Candide, with a most engaging modesty, "you do me
great honour, but I have not wherewithal to pay my share."

"Oh, sir," said one of the blues to him, "people of your appearance and
of your merit never pay anything: are you not five feet five inches
high?"

"Yes, sir, that is my height," answered he, making a low bow.

"Come, sir, seat yourself; not only will we pay your reckoning, but we
will never suffer such a man as you to want money; men are only born to
assist one another."

"You are right," said Candide; "this is what I was always taught by Mr.
Pangloss, and I see plainly that all is for the best."

They begged of him to accept a few crowns. He took them, and wished to
give them his note; they refused; they seated themselves at table.

"Love you not deeply?"

"Oh yes," answered he; "I deeply love Miss Cunegonde."

"No," said one of the gentlemen, "we ask you if you do not deeply love
the King of the Bulgarians?"

"Not at all," said he; "for I have never seen him."

"What! he is the best of kings, and we must drink his health."

"Oh! very willingly, gentlemen," and he drank.

"That is enough," they tell him. "Now you are the help, the support,
the defender, the hero of the Bulgarians. Your fortune is made, and your
glory is assured."

Instantly they fettered him, and carried him away to the regiment. There
he was made to wheel about to the right, and to the left, to draw his
rammer, to return his rammer, to present, to fire, to march, and they
gave him thirty blows with a cudgel. The next day he did his exercise a
little less badly, and he received but twenty blows. The day following
they gave him only ten, and he was regarded by his comrades as a
prodigy.

Candide, all stupefied, could not yet very well realise how he was a
hero. He resolved one fine day in spring to go for a walk, marching
straight before him, believing that it was a privilege of the human as
well as of the animal species to make use of their legs as they pleased.
He had advanced two leagues when he was overtaken by four others, heroes
of six feet, who bound him and carried him to a dungeon. He was asked
which he would like the best, to be whipped six-and-thirty times through
all the regiment, or to receive at once twelve balls of lead in his
brain. He vainly said that human will is free, and that he chose neither
the one nor the other. He was forced to make a choice; he determined, in
virtue of that gift of God called liberty, to run the gauntlet
six-and-thirty times. He bore this twice. The regiment was composed of
two thousand men; that composed for him four thousand strokes, which
laid bare all his muscles and nerves, from the nape of his neck quite
down to his rump. As they were going to proceed to a third whipping,
Candide, able to bear no more, begged as a favour that they would be so
good as to shoot him. He obtained this favour; they bandaged his eyes,
and bade him kneel down. The King of the Bulgarians passed at this
moment and ascertained the nature of the crime. As he had great talent,
he understood from all that he learnt of Candide that he was a young
metaphysician, extremely ignorant of the things of this world, and he
accorded him his pardon with a clemency which will bring him praise in
all the journals, and throughout all ages.

An able surgeon cured Candide in three weeks by means of emollients
taught by Dioscorides. He had already a little skin, and was able to
march when the King of the Bulgarians gave battle to the King of the
Abares.[2]


  • middle: The middle of something is the center or halfway point.
  • moment: A moment is a second or a very short time.
  • moment: A moment is a second or a very short time.
  • pleased: When someone is pleased, they are happy.
  • well: You use well to say that something was done in a good way.
  • ever: Ever means at any time.
  • solve: To solve something is to find an answer to it.
  • badly: Badly means in a severe or harmful way.
  • field: A field is a big area of land.
  • choice: A choice is the act or possibility of picking something.
  • follow: To follow means to go behind someone and go where they go.
  • return: To return is to go back to a place.
  • force: Force is a person’s strength or power.
  • lay: To lay means to put or place in a horizontal or flat position.
  • accept: To accept something that is offered is to take it.
  • certain: If you are certain about something, you know it is true.
  • rest: To rest is to stop being active while the body gets back its strength.
  • either: Either is used with or to say there are two or more possibilities.
  • thin: If someone or something is thin, they are not fat.
  • raise: To raise something is to lift it up.
  • suffer: To suffer is to feel pain.
  • extreme: If something is extreme, it is in a large amount or degree.
  • observe: To observe something is to watch it.
  • yet: Yet is used to say something has not happened up to now.
  • determine: To determine means to choose or make a decision.
  • toward: If you go toward something, you go closer to it.
  • already: If something happens already, it happens before a certain time.
  • lie: To lie is to say or write something untrue to deceive someone.
  • real: If something is real, it actually exists.
  • regard: To regard someone or something is to think of them in a certain way.
  • serve: To serve someone is to give them food or drinks.
  • war: A war is a big fight between two groups of people.
  • appear: To appear is to seem.
  • brain: The brain is the organ in your head that lets you think.
  • hero: A hero is a brave person who does things to help others.
  • refuse: To refuse something is to say “ no” to it.
  • earn: To earn means to get money for the work you do.
  • receive: To receive something is to get it.
  • advance: To advance is to go forward.
  • shoot: To shoot is to fire something like a bullet at someone or something.
  • exercise: To exercise is to run or play sports so that you can be healthy.
  • support: To support something is to like it and help it be successful.
  • term: A term is a word for something.
  • neither: You use neither to connect two negative statements.
  • ride: To ride something is to travel on it. You can ride an animal, a bike, etc.
  • gift: A gift is something you give someone.
  • hunger: Hunger is the feeling that you get when you need to eat.
  • quite: Quite is used to say that something is complete or very much.
  • band: A band is a group of people who play music.
  • own: To own something means to have it. That thing belongs to you.
  • share: To share something is to give some of it to another person.
  • mean: Mean describes someone who is unkind or cruel.
  • proper: If something is proper, it is right.

  • middle: The middle of something is the center or halfway point.
  • moment: A moment is a second or a very short time.
  • moment: A moment is a second or a very short time.
  • pleased: When someone is pleased, they are happy.
  • well: You use well to say that something was done in a good way.
  • ever: Ever means at any time.
  • solve: To solve something is to find an answer to it.
  • badly: Badly means in a severe or harmful way.
  • field: A field is a big area of land.
  • choice: A choice is the act or possibility of picking something.
  • follow: To follow means to go behind someone and go where they go.
  • return: To return is to go back to a place.
  • force: Force is a person’s strength or power.
  • lay: To lay means to put or place in a horizontal or flat position.
  • accept: To accept something that is offered is to take it.
  • certain: If you are certain about something, you know it is true.
  • rest: To rest is to stop being active while the body gets back its strength.
  • either: Either is used with or to say there are two or more possibilities.
  • thin: If someone or something is thin, they are not fat.
  • raise: To raise something is to lift it up.
  • suffer: To suffer is to feel pain.
  • extreme: If something is extreme, it is in a large amount or degree.
  • observe: To observe something is to watch it.
  • yet: Yet is used to say something has not happened up to now.
  • determine: To determine means to choose or make a decision.
  • toward: If you go toward something, you go closer to it.
  • already: If something happens already, it happens before a certain time.
  • lie: To lie is to say or write something untrue to deceive someone.
  • real: If something is real, it actually exists.
  • regard: To regard someone or something is to think of them in a certain way.
  • serve: To serve someone is to give them food or drinks.
  • war: A war is a big fight between two groups of people.
  • appear: To appear is to seem.
  • brain: The brain is the organ in your head that lets you think.
  • hero: A hero is a brave person who does things to help others.
  • refuse: To refuse something is to say “ no” to it.
  • earn: To earn means to get money for the work you do.
  • receive: To receive something is to get it.
  • advance: To advance is to go forward.
  • shoot: To shoot is to fire something like a bullet at someone or something.
  • exercise: To exercise is to run or play sports so that you can be healthy.
  • support: To support something is to like it and help it be successful.
  • term: A term is a word for something.
  • neither: You use neither to connect two negative statements.
  • ride: To ride something is to travel on it. You can ride an animal, a bike, etc.
  • gift: A gift is something you give someone.
  • hunger: Hunger is the feeling that you get when you need to eat.
  • quite: Quite is used to say that something is complete or very much.
  • band: A band is a group of people who play music.
  • own: To own something means to have it. That thing belongs to you.
  • share: To share something is to give some of it to another person.
  • mean: Mean describes someone who is unkind or cruel.
  • proper: If something is proper, it is right.

  • Previous chapter Next chapter